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[PhysioEX Chapter 10 exercise 4] PEX-10-04

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 10: Acid-Base Balance: Activity 4: Respiratory Responses to Metabolic Acidosis and Metabolic Alkalosis Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. An increase in metabolic rate (without compensation) would result in You correctly answered: a. more carbon dioxide in the blood. Excessive vomiting results in You correctly answered: c. loss of acid, metabolic alkalosis. Which of the following is not acidic? You correctly answered: d. antacids Which of the following decreases the rate of metabolism? You correctly answered: b. lowered body temperature Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What do you think will happen when the metabolic rate is increased to 80 kcal/hr? Your answer : a. metabolic acidosis Predict Question 2: What do you think will happen when the metabolic rate is decreased to 20 kcal/hr? Your answer : d. Breaths per minute will decrease. Stop & Thin

[PhysioEX Chapter 10 exercise 2] PEX-10-02

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 10: Acid-Base Balance: Activity 2: Rebreathing Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. In cases of acidosis, the pH of the blood is You correctly answered: c. less than 7.35. Carbon dioxide and water form You correctly answered: a. carbonic acid (a weak acid). Which of the following is true of respiratory acidosis? You correctly answered: c. The amount of carbon dioxide in the blood is greater than normal. Rebreathing You correctly answered: b. is exemplified by breathing into a paper bag. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: What do you think will happen to the pH and PCO2 levels during rebreathing? Your answer : b. pH will decrease and PCO2 will increase. Stop & Think Questions: Which of the following can cause respiratory acidosis? You correctly answered: c. airway obstruction Experiment Data: Condition Min PCO2 Max PCO2 Min pH Max pH Normal 40 40 7.39 7.3

[PhysioEX Chapter 10 exercise 1] PEX-10-01

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 10: Acid-Base Balance: Activity 1: Hyperventilation Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. The fastest compensatory mechanism for maintaining pH homeostasis in the human body is You correctly answered: c. the chemical buffering system. An increase in hydrogen ion concentration would You correctly answered: d. decrease pH. The amount of carbon dioxide in the blood is measured in You correctly answered: b. mm Hg. The reaction of water and carbon dioxide is catalyzed by You correctly answered: a. carbonic anhydrase. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: What do you think will happen to the pH and PCO2 levels with hyperventilation? Your answer : c. pH will increase and PCO2 will decrease. Stop & Think Questions: Were the pH and PCO2 in the normal range? You correctly answered: c. Both pH and PCO2 were in the normal range. What was the effect of returning to nor

[PhysioEX Chapter 7 exercise 3] PEX-07-03

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 7: Respiratory System Mechanics: Activity 3: Effect of Surfactant and Intrapleural Pressure on Respiration Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 5 out of 5 questions correctly. Which of the following statements about surface tension is false? You correctly answered: c. Surface tension acts to increase the size of the alveoli within the lungs. Which of the following statements about surfactant is false? You correctly answered: d. Surfactant works by increasing the attraction of water molecules to each other. Just before an inspiration begins, the pressure within the intrapleural cavity You correctly answered: b. is less than the pressure within the alveoli. The respiratory condition of pneumothorax refers to You correctly answered: c. any opening that equalizes the intrapleural pressure with the atmospheric pressure. A pneumothorax can lead to You correctly answered: b. atelectasis. Experiment Results Predict

[PhysioEX Chapter 7 exercise 2] PEX-07-02

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 7: Respiratory System Mechanics: Activity 2: Comparative Spirometry Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 5 out of 5 questions correctly. A normal resting tidal volume is expected to be around You correctly answered: d. 500 ml. Which respiratory process is impaired the most by emphysema? You correctly answered: c. expiration During an asthma attack You correctly answered: b. inspiration and expiration are impaired. During moderate aerobic exercise, which respiratory variable increases the most? You correctly answered: a. tidal volume Inhaler medications for an asthma patient are designed to You correctly answered: b. dilate the patient's bronchioles. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: With emphysema, there is a significant loss of elastic recoil in the lung tissue and a noticeable, exhausting muscular effort is required for each expiration. Inspiration actually becomes easier bec

[PhysioEX Chapter 7 exercise 1] PEX-07-01

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 7: Respiratory System Mechanics: Activity 1: Measuring Respiratory Volumes and Calculating Capacities Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 5 out of 5 questions correctly. Which of the following statements describing the mechanics of breathing is false? You correctly answered: d. Ventilation relies exclusively on contracting skeletal muscles. The contraction of which of the following muscles will increase the thoracic cavity volume during inspiration? You correctly answered: c. the external intercoatals. At the beginning of inspiration, the You correctly answered: b. thoracic cavity volume increases. At the beginning of expiration, the You correctly answered: a. pressure in the thoracic cavity increases. A tidal volume refers to the You correctly answered: b. amount of air inspired and then expired with each breath under resting conditions. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: Lung disease

[PhysioEX Chapter 11 exercise 5] PEX-11-05

Solved by cunivj.blogspot Exercise 11: Blood Analysis: Activity 5: Blood Cholesterol Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. 1. Cholesterol is a lipid substance that You correctly answered: e. is all of the above. 2. LDLs have been identified as You correctly answered: c. a potential source of damage to the interior of arteries. 3. A desirable level of total cholesterol per deciliter of blood is You correctly answered: d. between 100 and 200 milligrams. 4. Abnormal levels of total cholesterol per deciliter of blood could be caused by You correctly answered: b. liver disease. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: Patient 4 prefers to cook all his meat in lard or bacon grease. Knowing this dietary preference, you anticipate his total cholesterol level to be Your answer : b. abnormally high. Stop & Think Questions: What health problems might be in store for patient 2 (based on the results)?

[PhysioEX Chapter 11 exercise 4] PEX-11-04

Solved by cunivj.blogspot Exercise 11: Blood Analysis: Activity 4: Blood Typing Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. 1. Red blood cell membranes have You correctly answered: c. agglutinogens that specify that individual's blood type. 2. ABO and Rh antigens You correctly answered: d. All of these answers are correct. 3. Which of the following statements about blood types is correct? You correctly answered: d. A person with type O blood has two recessive alleles and has neither the type A nor type B antigen. 4. Antibodies to the A and B antigens are You correctly answered: a. found preformed in the blood plasma. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: If the patient's blood type is AB- , what would be the appearance of the A, B, and Rh samples? Your answer : b. A, clumped; B, clumped; Rh, unclumped Stop & Think Questions: Why are individuals with the AB+ blood type known as univers

[PhysioEX Chapter 11 exercise 3] PEX-11-03

Solved by cunivj.blogspot Exercise 11: Blood Analysis: Activity 3: Hemoglobin Determination Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 3 out of 3 questions correctly. 1. A protein found in red blood cells, __________, is necessary for the transport of oxygen from the lungs to the cells of the body. You correctly answered: a. hemoglobin (Hb) 2. Anemia results when You correctly answered: e. Both b and c are correct. 3. How much hemoglobin does normal adult human blood contain? You correctly answered: c. 12-18 g/100 ml Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: How will the hemoglobin levels for the female Olympic athlete (sample 5) compare with the hemoglobin levels for the healthy female (sample 2)? Your answer : c. The hemoglobin levels for the female Olympic athlete will be greater than those for the healthy female. Stop & Think Questions: Why is the average hematocrit higher in males than in females? You correctly answered:

[PhysioEX Chapter 11 exercise 2] PEX-11-02

Solved by cunivj.blogspot Exercise 11: Blood Analysis: Activity 2: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 3 out of 3 questions correctly. 1. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) You correctly answered: c. is increased whenever fibrinogen and immunoglobulins cause the RBCs to clump together, stack up, and form a column. 2. The ESR cannot be used to follow the progression of which of the following diseases? You correctly answered: d. gingivitis 3. The ESR can be used to evaluate a patient with You correctly answered: e. all of the above. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: How will the sedimentation rate for sample 6 (individual with angina pectoris) compare with the sedimentation rate for sample 1 (healthy individual)? Your answer : b. It will be lower. Stop & Think Questions: What is in the beige-colored portion of the sedimentation tube? You correctly answered: c. plasma Experime

[PhysioEX Chapter 6 exercise 5] PEX-06-05

Solved by ramonistry Exercise 6: Cardiovascular Physiology: Activity 5: Examining the Effects of Various Ions on Heart Rate Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. Which organelle in the cardiac muscle cell stores calcium? You correctly answered: b. sarcoplasmic reticulum Verapamil is a calcium-channel blocker. Its effects could be described as You correctly answered: d. negative chronotropic and negative inotropic. When the cardiac muscle cell is at rest, where is most of the potassium found? You correctly answered: c. in the cytosol Resting cardiac muscle cells are most permeable to You correctly answered: b. potassium. Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: Because calcium-channel blockers are negative chronotropic and negative inotropic, what effect do you think increasing the concentration of calcium will have on heart rate? Your answer : a. positive chronotropic, positive inotropic Predict Que